CVE-2012-0151 — Microsoft Windows Authenticode Signature Verification Remote Code Execution Vuln

The Authenticode Signature Verification function in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, Windows 7 Gold and SP1, and Windows 8 Consumer Preview does not properly validate the digest of a signed port

01What is this vulnerability?

The Authenticode Signature Verification function in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, Windows 7 Gold and SP1, and Windows 8 Consumer Preview does not properly validate the digest of a signed portable executable (PE) file, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a modified file…

02Affected products

Vendor	Product	Versions
n	a / n/a	n/a

03Active exploitation status

Yes — actively exploited. Added to the CISA KEV catalog on 2022-06-08. Ransomware use: Unknown.

04Recommended remediation

• Patch to a fixed version listed in the vendor advisory (see references below).
• Mitigate with WAF rules, network egress filters, or feature flags where the patch is not yet available.
• Hunt historical logs for exploitation indicators — see Detection signatures below.

05Technical details

For the full vendor write-up, exploit chains, and reference implementations, see the references list in section 09.

06Detection signatures

Open the Sigma generator with a pre-filled prompt for this CVE to draft a starting detection in your stack of choice:

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07Related CVEs

No directly-cited follow-up CVEs in the KB record for this advisory. The references list in section 09 carries the vendor cross-references.

08Timeline

• Published: 2012-04-10T21:00:00.000Z
• Last modified: 2025-10-22T00:05:48.035Z
• Added to CISA KEV: 2022-06-08
• BOD 22-01 due: 2022-06-22

09References

• www.securitytracker.com — http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026906
• osvdb.org — http://osvdb.org/81135
• www.us-cert.gov — http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA12-101A.html
• secunia.com — http://secunia.com/advisories/48581
• docs.microsoft.com — https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2012/ms12-02…
• oval.cisecurity.org — https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3…