CVE-2022-31749 — An argument injection vulnerability in the diagnose and import pac commands in W

An argument injection vulnerability in the diagnose and import pac commands in WatchGuard Fireware OS before 12.8.1, 12.1.4, and 12.5.10 allows an authenticated remote attacker with unprivileged credentials to upload or read files to limited, arbitrary locations on WatchGuard Fir

01What is this vulnerability?

An argument injection vulnerability in the diagnose and import pac commands in WatchGuard Fireware OS before 12.8.1, 12.1.4, and 12.5.10 allows an authenticated remote attacker with unprivileged credentials to upload or read files to limited, arbitrary locations on WatchGuard Firebox and XTM appliances

02Affected products

Vendor	Product	Versions
WatchGuard	Fireware OS	0, 12.x, 12.2.x, 12.5.10

03Active exploitation status

Not currently listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. EPSS is the best forward-looking signal — see the EPSS row above.

04Recommended remediation

• Patch to a fixed version listed in the vendor advisory (see references below).
• Mitigate with WAF rules, network egress filters, or feature flags where the patch is not yet available.
• Hunt historical logs for exploitation indicators — see Detection signatures below.

05Technical details

For the full vendor write-up, exploit chains, and reference implementations, see the references list in section 09.

06Detection signatures

Ask SARA in chat to draft a starting detection for this CVE in your stack of choice.

07Related CVEs

No directly-cited follow-up CVEs in the KB record for this advisory. The references list in section 09 carries the vendor cross-references.

08Timeline

• Published: 2025-01-27T23:28:40.596Z
• Last modified: 2025-01-28T15:18:35.068Z

09References

• www.rapid7.com — https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2022/06/23/cve-2022-31749-watchguard-authentica…
• www.watchguard.com — https://www.watchguard.com/wgrd-psirt/advisory/wgsa-2022-00019