SARA / Free Tools / CVE / CVE-2023-4001

CVE-2023-4001 — An authentication bypass flaw was found in GRUB due to the way that GRUB uses th

An authentication bypass flaw was found in GRUB due to the way that GRUB uses the UUID of a device to search for the configuration file that contains the password hash for the GRUB password protection feature. An attacker capable of attaching an external drive such as a USB stick

CVSS
6.8 MEDIUM
EPSS
0.04% (top 89.40%)
CWE
CWE-290
Published
2024-01-15T11:10:19.517Z
Last modified
2025-11-20T19:52:00.512Z
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

01What is this vulnerability?

An authentication bypass flaw was found in GRUB due to the way that GRUB uses the UUID of a device to search for the configuration file that contains the password hash for the GRUB password protection feature. An attacker capable of attaching an external drive such as a USB stick containing a file system with a duplicate UUID (the same as in the "/boot/" file system) can bypass the GRUB password…

02Affected products

VendorProductVersions
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 91:2.06-70.el9_3.2
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support1:2.06-27.el9_0.16
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support1:2.06-61.el9_2.2
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8unspecified

03Active exploitation status

Not currently listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. EPSS is the best forward-looking signal — see the EPSS row above.

04Recommended remediation

05Technical details

For the full vendor write-up, exploit chains, and reference implementations, see the references list in section 09.

06Detection signatures

Ask SARA in chat to draft a starting detection for this CVE in your stack of choice.

07Related CVEs

No directly-cited follow-up CVEs in the KB record for this advisory. The references list in section 09 carries the vendor cross-references.

08Timeline

09References

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