CVE-2023-42132 — FD Application Apr

FD Application Apr. 2022 Edition (Version 9.01) and earlier improperly restricts XML external entity references (XXE). By processing a specially crafted XML file, arbitrary files on the system may be read by an attacker.

01What is this vulnerability?

FD Application Apr. 2022 Edition (Version 9.01) and earlier improperly restricts XML external entity references (XXE). By processing a specially crafted XML file, arbitrary files on the system may be read by an attacker.

02Affected products

Vendor	Product	Versions
Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare	FD Application	Apr. 2022 Edition (Version 9.01) and earlier

03Active exploitation status

Not currently listed on the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. EPSS is the best forward-looking signal — see the EPSS row above.

04Recommended remediation

• Patch to a fixed version listed in the vendor advisory (see references below).
• Mitigate with WAF rules, network egress filters, or feature flags where the patch is not yet available.
• Hunt historical logs for exploitation indicators — see Detection signatures below.

05Technical details

For the full vendor write-up, exploit chains, and reference implementations, see the references list in section 09.

06Detection signatures

Open the Sigma generator with a pre-filled prompt for this CVE to draft a starting detection in your stack of choice:

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07Related CVEs

No directly-cited follow-up CVEs in the KB record for this advisory. The references list in section 09 carries the vendor cross-references.

08Timeline

• Published: 2023-10-02T04:12:32.133Z
• Last modified: 2024-09-20T16:49:53.053Z

09References

• web.fd-shinsei.mhlw.go.jp — https://web.fd-shinsei.mhlw.go.jp/download/software/index.html
• jvn.jp — https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN39596244/