SARA / Free Tools / KEV / CVE-2014-6278

CVE-2014-6278 on CISA KEV

GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-026 does not properly parse function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH ssh

CISA KEV — Actively Exploited

GNU Bash OS Command Injection Vulnerability

Vendor / Product
— / GNU / GNU Bash
Added to KEV
2025-10-02
BOD 22-01 due
2025-10-23
Ransomware use
Unknown
CVSS / EPSS
— — · EPSS 90.11%

01What CISA says about this vulnerability

GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-026 does not properly parse function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other…

02Required action — verbatim from CISA

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

03Notes & references

04SARA's analyst layer — why this matters

This vulnerability is currently on the CISA KEV list, which CISA only adds CVEs to when there is reliable evidence of active exploitation in the wild. For federal civilian agencies, BOD 22-01 requires remediation by the due date above. For everyone else, KEV is the strongest "patch immediately" signal you can get from public threat intel.

05Affected products (summary)

VendorProductVersions
na / n/an/a

06Detection

Open the Sigma generator with a pre-filled prompt for this CVE to draft a starting detection:

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