SARA / Free Tools / KEV / CVE-2020-9054

CVE-2020-9054 on CISA KEV

Multiple ZyXEL network-attached storage (NAS) devices running firmware version 5.21 contain a pre-authentication command injection vulnerability, which may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on a vulnerable device. ZyXEL NAS devices achieve authent

CISA KEV — Actively Exploited

Zyxel Multiple NAS Devices OS Command Injection Vulnerability

Vendor / Product
— / Zyxel / Multiple Network-Attached Storage (NAS) Devices
Added to KEV
2022-03-25
BOD 22-01 due
2022-04-15
Ransomware use
Unknown
CVSS / EPSS
· EPSS 94.31%

01What CISA says about this vulnerability

Multiple ZyXEL network-attached storage (NAS) devices running firmware version 5.21 contain a pre-authentication command injection vulnerability, which may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code on a vulnerable device. ZyXEL NAS devices achieve authentication by using the weblogin.cgi CGI executable. This program fails to properly sanitize the username parameter that…

02Required action — verbatim from CISA

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

03Notes & references

04SARA's analyst layer — why this matters

This vulnerability is currently on the CISA KEV list, which CISA only adds CVEs to when there is reliable evidence of active exploitation in the wild. For federal civilian agencies, BOD 22-01 requires remediation by the due date above. For everyone else, KEV is the strongest "patch immediately" signal you can get from public threat intel.

05Affected products (summary)

VendorProductVersions
ZyXELNAS326V5.21(AAZF.7)C0
ZyXELNAS520V5.21(AASZ.3)C0
ZyXELNAS540V5.21(AATB.4)C0
ZyXELNAS542V5.21(ABAG.4)C0
ZyXELNSA210all
ZyXELNSA220all
ZyXELNSA220+all
ZyXELNSA221all
ZyXELNSA310V4.75(AALH.2)C0
ZyXELNSA320all
ZyXELNSA320SV4.75(AANV.2)C0
ZyXELNSA325V4.81(AAAJ.1)C0
ZyXELNSA325v2V4.81(AALS.1)C0

06Detection

Open the Sigma generator with a pre-filled prompt for this CVE to draft a starting detection:

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