SARA / Free Tools / KEV / CVE-2021-28799

CVE-2021-28799 on CISA KEV

An improper authorization vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP NAS running HBS 3 (Hybrid Backup Sync. ) If exploited, the vulnerability allows remote attackers to log in to a device. This issue affects: QNAP Systems Inc. HBS 3 versions prior to v16.0.0415 on QTS 4.5.2;

CISA KEV — Actively Exploited

QNAP NAS Improper Authorization Vulnerability

Vendor / Product
— / QNAP / Network Attached Storage (NAS)
Added to KEV
2022-03-31
BOD 22-01 due
2022-04-21
Ransomware use
Known
CVSS / EPSS
10.0 CRITICAL · EPSS 91.15%

01What CISA says about this vulnerability

An improper authorization vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP NAS running HBS 3 (Hybrid Backup Sync. ) If exploited, the vulnerability allows remote attackers to log in to a device. This issue affects: QNAP Systems Inc. HBS 3 versions prior to v16.0.0415 on QTS 4.5.2; versions prior to v3.0.210412 on QTS 4.3.6; versions prior to v3.0.210411 on QTS 4.3.4; versions prior to v3.0.210411…

02Required action — verbatim from CISA

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

03Notes & references

04SARA's analyst layer — why this matters

This vulnerability is currently on the CISA KEV list, which CISA only adds CVEs to when there is reliable evidence of active exploitation in the wild. For federal civilian agencies, BOD 22-01 requires remediation by the due date above. For everyone else, KEV is the strongest "patch immediately" signal you can get from public threat intel.

05Affected products (summary)

VendorProductVersions
QNAP Systems Inc.HBS 3unspecified
QNAP Systems Inc.HBS 3unspecified
QNAP Systems Inc.HBS 3unspecified
QNAP Systems Inc.HBS 3unspecified
QNAP Systems Inc.HBS 3unspecified
QNAP Systems Inc.HBS 3unspecified
QNAP Systems Inc.HBS 2all versions
QNAP Systems Inc.HBS 1.3all versions

06Detection

Open the Sigma generator with a pre-filled prompt for this CVE to draft a starting detection:

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