SARA / Free Tools / KEV / CVE-2023-27992

CVE-2023-27992 on CISA KEV

The pre-authentication command injection vulnerability in the Zyxel NAS326 firmware versions prior to V5.21(AAZF.14)C0, NAS540 firmware versions prior to V5.21(AATB.11)C0, and NAS542 firmware versions prior to V5.21(ABAG.11)C0 could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute so

CISA KEV — Actively Exploited

Zyxel Multiple NAS Devices Command Injection Vulnerability

Vendor / Product
— / Zyxel / Multiple Network-Attached Storage (NAS) Devices
Added to KEV
2023-06-23
BOD 22-01 due
2023-07-14
Ransomware use
Unknown
CVSS / EPSS
9.8 CRITICAL · EPSS 86.53%

01What CISA says about this vulnerability

The pre-authentication command injection vulnerability in the Zyxel NAS326 firmware versions prior to V5.21(AAZF.14)C0, NAS540 firmware versions prior to V5.21(AATB.11)C0, and NAS542 firmware versions prior to V5.21(ABAG.11)C0 could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute some operating system (OS) commands remotely by sending a crafted HTTP request.

02Required action — verbatim from CISA

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

03Notes & references

04SARA's analyst layer — why this matters

This vulnerability is currently on the CISA KEV list, which CISA only adds CVEs to when there is reliable evidence of active exploitation in the wild. For federal civilian agencies, BOD 22-01 requires remediation by the due date above. For everyone else, KEV is the strongest "patch immediately" signal you can get from public threat intel.

05Affected products (summary)

VendorProductVersions
ZyxelNAS326 firmware< V5.21(AAZF.14)C0
ZyxelNAS540 firmware< V5.21(AATB.11)C0
ZyxelNAS542 firmware< V5.21(ABAG.11)C0

06Detection

Open the Sigma generator with a pre-filled prompt for this CVE to draft a starting detection:

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